perm filename EVERES.NS[ESS,JMC]2 blob
sn#235622 filedate 1976-09-08 generic text, type T, neo UTF8
n047 1353 26 Jul 76
BC-BECK COLUMN 2tales 1000
(Editor's Note: The following Special Features material
is for use by subscribers to Marilyn Beck's column, or by
special arrangement.)
MARILYN BECK'S HOLYWOOD
FOR RELEASE: JULY 27
Show Business in the News
TELEVISION DOESN'T LOOK
SO BAD TO DAVID CARRADINE
SPECIAL EVEREST EXPEDITION
COVERAGE PLANNED BY CBS
By MARILYN BECK
HOLLYWOOD - David Carradine is changing his mind about TV.
Last year, when his 'Kung Fu'' series was dropped after
a three-year run, he looked back on that period as a time
of almost constant anger and vowed, ''I'd never do a weekly
television show again. It's too confining, too frustrating
to be a victim of decisions made largely by people who don't
know why they're making them in the first place.''
Now, examining the industry from a less emotional vatage
point, the rebel star has decided, ''TV can change, just
like I can change. 'Kung Fu' changed TV a lot, it made certain
demands on the medium. Because of the production quality
of the show, and the truth of Kung Fu, television changed
for the better.''
Sounding like a page out of an old ''Kung Fu'' script, he
adds, ''TV remains a panacea, and my series seemed to breach
that a little. But, like the Red Sea parts, it must come
back together again.''
Though some of his statements might seem obscure, one thing
perfectly clear is that David doesn't need the small-screen
scene for professional survival nowadays.
The fellow who shared his life with actress Barbara Hershey
Seagull for seven years, and who's currently sharing a Malibu
pad with Linda McGuinn (estranged wife of former Byrds singer
Roger McGuinn), starts Roger Corman's ''Death Rally'' film
in the fall.
Then in December he leaves for France to star in the film
''King of the World.'' He's also scheduled to costar with
Charlton Heston in Universal's ''Grey Lady Down'' - unless
the Navy disapproves.
''I'm supposed to play a rebel sailor who goes against the
military's way of doing things,'' he says. ''But the studio
wants the Navy Department's cooperation, and has sent them
a script for approval. And the outcome of that will decide
whether my part remains. The Navy could turn the script into
pablum.''
Even if that project turns to mush for Carradine, he seems
bound for glory - particularly once ''Bound For Glory'' is
released at year's end. Not everyone in this industry may
approve of his mode of living or his ideas,but - among those
who've gotten advance peeks at the United Artists film -
there seems unanimous agreement that his portrayal of folk
singer Woody Guthrie is so brilliant it will heist him to
the status of Super Star.
(MORE)
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n048 1402 26 Jul 76
BC-BECK COLUMN 1stadd
HOLLYWOOD: star.
A New Love
BEHIND THE SCENES: Jack Jones hasn't attached himself to
any one gal since he and attachee Susan George dissolved
their lengthy liaison - but he does have two new loves in
his life: catamaran sailing and CB radio. The singing star
rented a 16-foot Hobie Cat during his recent concert stand
at Orlando's Disney World, and became so enamoured of the
sport, he's now ordered a Cat to use in the Pacific waters.
That's where he'll be spending most of his time - when he
isn't cruising around in his car with its personalized ''OCTAVE''
license plate. Which happens to spell out his CB call letters.
THE REEL WORLD: Swiss beauty Marthe Keller decided she looked
too healthy for her role as a chronically ill jetsetter in
''Bobby Deerfield'' - and has gone to great pains to do something
about the matter. She started arising at six in the morning,
playinor an hour, hiking mountain trails at top
speed, submitting to underwater massages, swimming in thermal
baths, limiting her intake to lettuce leaves and carrot juice.
And within a week had melted off 10 pounds - and succeeded
in looking as wan and weak as other inmates of the sanitarium
in which she appears in the Al Pacino starrer. Says Marthe,
when audiences see the film and hear her ordered by doctors
to rest, she hopes they'll be thinking, ''God, yes - and
give her something to eat!''
THE REAL WORLD: CBS' coverage of the American Bicentennial
Everest expedition should be something special to see - because
the team's assault on the world's tallest mountain is being
planned as something special, indeed. The mountain-climbing
group includes several doctors, and part of their mission
will be compiling data on the psychological effects such
an ordeal has on those who attempt it.
Ed Goren, coproducer of the coverage which CBS will bring
to viewers in three 10-minutes preliminary reports (the first
to air August 14), plus an hour-long special, points out
that as the 11-member team sets off for Nepal on Saturday
(7-24), they were a happy, close-knit group. Yet, when the
climb mountain actually gets under way,
adverse conditions can bring personality clashes and a breakdown
of the happy team concept.
Effects of such stress is one of the things Dr. Dee Crouch
intends to study during the three-month adventure - and he
will supply his findings to NASA. He tells me that other
explorers of Everest - with its extraordinary winds, subzero
temperatures, and lack of oxygen - have experienced the same
psychological problems that many of our astronauts have suffered.
Thus far, no one's sure exactly why.
''They come home, and there's great depression, and a high
incidence of diorce,'' says Crouch. ''We do know that extended
exposure to extremely high altitudes does affect the brain
- and we're hoping to come back with findings about the whys
and wherefores of such effects.
THE STREET SCENE: Producer Robert Radnitz, best known for
such family films as ''Sounder,'' starts filming next month
of ''A Hero Ain't Nothing But a Sandwich,'' in the Watts
section of L.A. The production, which will relate a graphic
picture of ghetto life, will include such graphic language
that Radnitz is expecting the film to get slapped with an
''R.''
c.1976 Marilyn Beck
Special Features
(To purchase the above material call John Osenenko or Peter
Willett in New York (212) 556-1721 or 556-1114. In Europe
or Middle East contact Paul Gendelman in Paris, 073-9513
(Telex 230650). In the Far East contact Ray Falk in Tokyo
at Telex 2226717.)
0726 1701ped
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a009 2214 28 Jul 76
PM-Sikes, Bjt, 470
By JIM ADAMS
Associated Press Writer
WASHINGTON (AP) - The House of Representatives, which hasn't
punished one of its members since the days of the late Adam Clayton
Powell, is preparing to vote on a proposal to reprimand Rep. Robert
L.F. Sikes of Florida.
The House ethics committee recommended earlier this week that the
full House take action against Sikes today, urging that he be
reprimanded on two counts of financial misconduct.
The last time a member was punished was in 1969 when the flamboyant
Powell, a Harlem Democrat, was stripped of his seniority and fined
for misuse of funds.
In a 498-page report, the ethics committee called for Sikes, D-Fla.,
chairman of the House military construction appropriations
subcommittee, to be reprimanded for:
-Buying 2,500 shares of stock in the First Navy Bank after he used
his office to help establish the bank at the Pensacola, Fla., Naval
Air Station.
-Failing to report in financial statements to the House both the
bank stock and 1,000
shares of stock Sikes owned in Fairchild
Industries, Inc., a major defense contractor.
A reprimand is the mildest form of punishment the ethics panel could
have recommended short of exoneration. At the other end of the scale,
it could have recommended that Sikes be expelled from the House.
The committee also said Sikes created ''an obvious and significant
conflict of interest'' by sponsoring a bill in 1961 to clear
commercial development of Florida land owned by a company he
controlled.
But the panel recommended no punishment for the land deal, saying it
happened 15 years ago and that Sikes' constituents continued to
re-elect him, even though they knew about the deal to some extent.
Sikes, replying to the charges, said he acted as a congressman to
benefit his contituents and not himself.
As for failing to report the stock, he said he didn't know he was
required to do so. He said he immediately filed reports on the stock
when he found out he was supposed to do so.
The committee cleared Sikes of an additional charge of violating
House rules by voting on a bill in 1974 that would have benefited his
Fairchild stock by appropriating $73 million for Navy planes built by
the firm.
In doing so, the panel agreed with Sikes' contention that House
rules prohibit members from voting on bills that financially benefit
them directly, but do not prohibit votes on bills that benefit a
congressman only as one of many shareholders.
The committee said Sikes los,173.19 on the Fairchild stock
because the price declined during the five years he held it.
The ethics committee recommended the reprimand after a three-mont
investigation of charges filed by 44 House members and by Common
Cause, a public affairs lobby organization.
0113aED 07-29
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a020 2343 28 Jul 76
PM-Sikes, Bjt - Insert, a009, 20
WASH: to provide further details of the committee report, insert
after 6th graf: defense contractor.
The committee said he made a $14,000 profit on the land company and
$8,200 profit on his bank stock.
A reprimand, 7th graf
0242aED 07-29
- - - - - -
a089 0752 29 Jul 76
PM-Sikes, 1st Ld, a009, 30
BULLETIN
WASHINGTON (AP) - The House voted overwhelmingly today to reprimand
a subcommittee chairman, Rep. Robert L. F. Sikes, on two counts of
financial misconduct.
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PM-Sikes, 1st Add, a089, 100
URGENT
WASHN: financial misconduct.
It was the House's first punishment of a member since 1969 when it
fined Harlem Democrat Adam Clayton Powell and stripped him of
seniority.
There were only three speakers in the debate before the reprimand
against Sikes, a Florida Democrat.
One of the speakers, Rep. Andrew McGuire, D-N.J., said the House
ethics committee should have recommended a stiffer punishment than
censure. He said members should consider whether to take away Sikes'
chairmanship of the House military construction appropriations
subcommittee next year.
More
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URGENT
WASHINGTON: next year.
''The committee has found conduct that cannot and should not be
tolerated by this House, or anybody or the American people,'' McGuire
said.
The House approved the reprimand by a 381 to 3 vote, with five
members voting present. Voting against the reprimand were Reps. F.
Edward Hebert, D-La., Tom Steed, D-Okla., and Olin Teague, D-Tex.
Sikes made no statement to the House in his own defense but received
permission to insert a statement later into the Congressional Record.
In a 498-page report issued earlier this week, the ethics committee
called for Sikes to be reprimanded for:
-Buying 2,500: 5th graf.
---
By JIM ADAMS
Associated Press Writer
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PM-Sikes, 2nd Ld, a089, 360
URGENT
By JIM ADAMS
Associated Press Writer
WASHINGTON (AP) - The House voted overwhelmingly today to reprimand
a subcommittee chairman, Rep. Robert L. F. Sikes, on two counts of
financial misconduct.
It was the House's first punishment of a member since 1969 when it
fined Harlem Democrat Adam Clayton Powell and stripped him of
seniority.
Sikes, a Florida Democrat, sat before a microphone in the chamber
during the 20-minute debate but spoke only once, to request permission
to insert a statement later into the Congressional Record. His
request was granted.
One speaker, Rep. Andrew McGuire, D-N.J., said the House ethics
committee should have recommended a stiffer punishment of censure. He
said members should consider whether to take away Sikes' chairmanship
of the House military construction appropriations subcommittee next
year.
''The committee has found conduct that cannot and should not be
tolerated by this House, or anybody or the American people,'' McGuire
said.
House Speaker Carl Albert, asked by reporters later if he thought a
reprimand was sufficient punishment, said: ''That's a pretty severe
thing to have in your record as a member of Congress.''
The House approved the reprimand by a 381-to-3 vote, with five
members voting present. Voting against the reprimand were Reps. F.
Edward Hebert, D-La., Tom Steed, D-Okla., and Olin Teague, D-Tex.
Ethics committee Chairman John Flynt, D-Ga., and the panel's ranking
Republican, Rep. Floyd Spence of South Carolina, presented the
committee's recommendations to the House floor and were the only other
speakers during the debate.
After the proceedings, Flynt said he saw no real difference between
reprimand or censure and said committee members decided to use the
word reprimand.
Asked if Sikes had gotten off easy, Flynt replied: ''As I told
another House member who asked that, if it happened to you, you
wouldn't think it was easy.''
Flynt said the ethics committee did not consider whether Sikes
should be stripped of his subcommittee chairmanship because it is the
House Democratic Caucus that selects committee members and chairmen.
In a: 8th graf.
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a215 1111 29 Jul 76
PM-Sikes, 3rd Ld, a201, 190
URGENT
By JIM ADAMS
Associated Press Writer
WASHINGTON (AP) - The House voted overwhelmingly today to reprimand
a subcommittee chairman, Rep. Robert L. F. Sikes, on two counts of
financial misconduct.
It was the House's first punishment of a member since 1969 when it
fined Harlem Democrat Adam Clayton Powell and stripped him of
seniority.
Sikes, a Florida Democrat, sat before a microphone in the chamber
during the 20-minute debate but spoke only once, to request permission
to insert a statement later into the Congressional Record. His
request was granted.
Afterward, Sikes told reporters, ''Of course I am disappointed. It
was not unanticipated because of the atmosphere regarding public
officials at this time.''
He said he declined to address his colleagues on the House floor
because, ''I know a stacked deck when I see one.''
Sikes said he expects the reprimand will help his reelection
chances. Speaking of his constituents, Sikes said, ''They're mad and
not mad with me. The prediction is that I'll get the biggest vote of
my life.''
One speaker: 4th graf.
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a223 1204 29 Jul 76
AM-EVEREST, BJT, SUB, a215, 50
KATMANDU TO HOME TOWN, SUB for 4th graf: in 1953.
The U.S. bicentennial expedition came about by chance. Phillip
Trimble, a 38-year-old State Department lawyer from Springfield, Ohio,
and leader of the team, had been thinking of scaling a 24,000-foot
peak in the Himalayas when he learned last December from a friend in
Nepal that the French had canceled their 1976 option to climb Mt.
Everest.
At first, 5th graf.
1456pED 07-29
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a202 0931 29 Jul 76
AM-News Digest,
AP NEWS DIGEST
Friday AMs
Here are the top stories in sight for AMs at this hour. The General
Desk night supervisor is G.G. LaBelle. He can be reached at 212
262-6093 if you have an urgent question about the spot news report.
POLITICS
WASHINGTON - President Ford and Sen. Richard S. Schweiker try in
person to nail down votes among the 103 Pennsylvania Republican
convention delegates who were a principal target of Ronald Reagan when
he selected Schweiker as a running mate.
New, political roundup, developing. Tops expectable in late
afternoon after delegation meets with Schweiker and in early evening
after delegation visits Ford. Wirephoto covering.
HOUSE VOTES TO REPRIMAND
WASHINGTON - The House votes to punish one of its members for the
first time since 1969. It reprimands Rep. Robert L.F. Sikes, D-Fla.,
on two counts of financial misconduct. New material, may stand.
Wirephoto NY20.
With reaction from Florida.
EARTHQUAKE
TOKYO - Survivors of China's great quakes tell of vast destruction
in Tangshan, a city of one million people, and of fears that coal
miners were trapped underground. A tent city springs up in Peking. New
material. Wirephoto TOK8.
CRIME
CHOWCHILLA, Calif. - James Schoenfeld, subject of a nationwide
manhunt in the kidnaping of 26 school children and their bus driver,
is captured within 150 miles of the crime scene. His brother faces
arraignment in the crime; a third suspect remains at large.
Developing. Wirephotos NY21, FX2,3.
LOS ANGELES - Lawyers and defendant Bill Harris deliver closing
arguments in the trial of Harris and his wife Emily on kidnaping and
robbery charges involving Patty Hearst. Developing. Wirephoto
covering.
DETROIT - James R. Hoffa disappeared a year ago Friday and a federal
grand jury is still unable to unravel the circumstances of his
disappearance. Will stand. Wirephoto NY22.
INTERNATIONAL
ROME - Premier designate Giulio Andreotti announces he is forming a
new all-Christian Democrat government. But it will depend on
Comm7nist support, giving the Communists unprecedented control over
the running of this NATO-member country. New material.
KATMANDU, Nepal - An American expedition arrives in the mountain
kingdom of Nepal to attempt a second U.S. conquest of Everest, the
world's tallest peak.
ATHENS - The U.S. Navy transport Coronado arrives with 155 Americans
and about 145 other evacuees from war-torn Lebanon. New material.
Wirephoto ATH1,2,4,6.
With Beirut fighting separate.
NATIONAL
LOS ANGELES - An artificial pancreas has been developed that
counteracts diabetes in dogs, and doctors say a similar device for
humans may be only 2 1/2 years away. New, will stand.
WAYNESBURG, Pa. - As an annual event, Rain Day doesn't have quite
the reputation of Groundhog Day or the return of the swallows to
Capistrano. But it's the only festival local folks have and - even
with just a few drops - it'll have to do. New, will stand.
With Labor Roundup.
1231pED 07-29
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a217 1124 29 Jul 76
AM-Everest, Bjt - 2 Takes, 460-640
By JURATE KAZICKAS
Associated Press Writer
KATMANDU, Nepal (AP) - An American Bicentennial expedition has
arrived in this mountain kingdom to attempt the ond American
conquest of Mt. Everest, the world's highest peak. If successful, the
climbers could put the first American women and the first
husband-and-wife team on the peak.
The climbers are now in their final days of organizing and packing
14 tons of food, clothing and equipment before setting out on the
175-mile trek to the base camp at 29,028-foot Everest, known in Nepal
as Chomolungama, goddess mother of the earth.
The 11 climbers will be the first Americans to tackle the mountain
since the successful 1963 United States expedition. Five members of
that group reached the peak first scaled by Sir Edmund Hillary of New
Zealand and Sherpa guide Tenzing Norgay in 1953.
The U.S. Bicentennial expedition came about by chance. Phillip
Trimble, a 38-year-old State Department lawyer and leader of the team,
had been thinking of scaling a 24,000-foot peak in the Himalayas when
he lerned last December from a friend in Nepal that the French had
canceled their 1976 option to climb ,t. Everest.
At first, Trimble said, he just chuckled at the thought, but then,
discussing it with his climbing friends, the idea of taking over the
French option proved irresistible.
Normally two or three years are needed to organize an expedition for
Everest. This one was pulled together in less than seven months.
Another unusual aspect of the expedition is its relatively small
size. The 1963 team had 20 members.
Almost all members of the Bicentennial team are close friends.
Three, including Trimble, are Harvard Law School classmates.
The team includes two women. Arlene Blum, a 31-year-old biochemist
on the faculty of Stanford University, and Barbara Roach, 31, a
modern dance teacher from Boulder, Colo., hope to become the first
American women to climb Everest.
And if Gerald Roach, Barbara's husband, reaches the summit too, the
couple will be the first husband-and-wife team at the top.
The climbers will attempt the popular South Col route pioneered by
Hillary and Tenzing. But they will be battling their way up the
mountain during the difficult postmonsoon season with its shorter days
and bitter winds. The summit attempts are scheduled for the first
days of October when a ''window'' of generally clear weather is
expected.
A Japanese team in on season.
Altogether 54 climbers have reached the top of Mt. Everest,
identified in 1852 as the world's highest peak and named for the first
surveyor-general of India, Sir George Everest.
Among successful climbers were two women, Junko Tabei of Japan who
made it in May 1975 and a Tibetan woman member of a Chinese expedition
that reached the top a few days after the Japanese.
More
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AM-Everest, Correction, a217, 50
KATMANDU, to correct that these are first Americans on Everest since
1963, sub for 3rd graf: The 11 . . . in 1953.
The 11 climbers will be the first Americans to tackle the mountain
since the unsuccessful 1971 International Everest Expedition headed by
Austrian Norman Deryenfurth. However, five members of a 1963 United
States expedition reached the peak first scaled by Sir Edmund Hillary
of New Zealand and Sherpa guide Tenzing Norgay in 1953.k
The U.S. bicentennial, 4th graf
2327pED 07-29
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a218 1127 29 Jul 76
AM-Everest, Bjt, 1st add, 180
KATMANDU add: Japanese.
Trimble dreams of putting all 11 members of his team on the summit,
which would be yet another first in Everest's history.
But for the moment, recalling these last frantic months filled with
20-hour days of planning and work, he's just happy the group has made
it at least as far as Katmandu.
''No one can ever appreciate the tremendous problems in organizing
an Everest expedition,'' Trimble said.
The final permit for the climb was received only in March. Within
weeks, tons of food and equipment had to be assembled, along with 200
tanks of oxygen, vital to any Everest assault.
The supplies had to be sent by air freight to Nepal, adding enormous
expense to an already costly proposition.
Expenses are now well into six figures, and team members have had to
take out loans and invest their own money since wealthy benefactors
with a sense of adventure are in short supply. Mt. Everest has been
climbed already, hasn't it?
''People who say that have absolutely no understanding of
mountaineering, the motivation, the worth of such an experience'' said
Trimble. ''How can you say 'no' to Everest?''
1427pED 07-29
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a061 0441 03 Aug 76
PM-Everest, 420
By JURATE KAZICKAS
Associated Press Writer
KATMANDU, Nepal (AP) - The American Bicentennial Everest Expedition
set out today on its journey to the top of the world.
Eleven climbers with backpacks, umbrellas and box lunches piled into
Land Rovers, vans and buses. They were accompanied by half a dozen
wives and friends, four Sherpa guides, and U.S. Ambassador Marquita
Maytag in shorts, white knee-socks and an expedition tee-shirt.
Their first stop was Lamosangu, 52 miles away. There they were to
shift to the standard means of mountain transport - their feet - to
complete the 140 miles to their base camp on 29,028-foot Mt. Everest,
the highest mountain in the world.
''I am here because I love to hike and I wish the group well,'' said
the ambassador, who planned to trek with the group for a few miles.
''I do worry about them. I just hope they have thought of everything.
But I am very proud, too.''
''Let us get away from civilization. Let us go to the mountain,''
said Dan Emmett, 36, of Los Angeles, one of the chief organizers of
the expedition, who insisted on going on despite the pain of a recent
slipped 3sk.
The climbers and 150 porters will march through river valleys,
terraced hillside ridges and pine forests toward the massive peaks of
the Himalayas.
Camping under the trees, in pastures where yaks graze, in mountain
villages and on monastery grounds, the expedition hopes to reach the
base camp at 17,500 feet in about three weeks.
The last few days in Katmandu were spent in repacking, getting
trekking permits and customs clearance for equipment and shopping for
such forgotten items as maps of Mt. Everest, sheets for sleeping bags
and umbrellas to guard against the monsoon rains.
It is the first visit to Nepal for all but two of the American
members of the expedition so sightseeing tours were arranged.
At the temples of Pashupatinath, where marching bands filled the
square, the climbers watched Buddhist monks in saffron-colored robes
throw bits of grain and flowers into a fire in a ceremony ''to avert a
national disaster.''
Phillip Trimble, the expedition's 38-year-old leader from
Springfield, Ohio, ate a traditional farewell dinner with a group of
Sherpas, the mountain men essential to the success of any Everest
expedition.
Everest was first conquered in 1953 by a British expedition which
put Sir Edmund Hillary of New Zealand and the Sherpa guide Tenzing
Norgay on the summit. There was a successful American expedition in
1963.
0742aED 08-03
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a201 0921 06 Aug 76
AM-News Digest,
AP NEWS DIGEST
Saturday AMs
Here are the top stories in sight for AMs at this hour. The General
Desk night supervisor is G.G. LaBelle. He can be reached at 212
262-6093 if you have an urgent question about the spot news report
LEGIONNAIRE'S DISEASE
PHILADELPHIA - Scientists say test results point to a toxic
substance as the likely cause of 25 deaths from the mysterious
''legionnaire's disease.'' They rule out influenza and any type of
fungus. New material, developing. Wirephotos AX2, HF1.
TAXES AND JOBS
WASHINGTON - The Senate moves toward final action on a
multi-billion-dollar tax bill extending last year's tax cuts and
providing new benefits for individuals and businesses. New material,
developing. Mid-afternoon or evening vote expected.
WASHINGTON - Unemployment rose from 7.5 to 7.8 per cent in July,
leaving more people out of work than at any time in the last seven
months, the government reports. New material, may stand. Wirephoto
Chart NY18.
POLITICS
PHILADELPHIA - Republican challenger Ronald Reagan, with six new
Northeastern delegates in his hands, makes a bid for more in the home
state of his proposed running mate, Sen. Richard Schweiker of
Pennsyvania. New material, developing. Wirephoto covering.
WASHINGTON - President Ford and Ronald Reagan will try to avoid
''fights for the sake of fights'' on platform issues at the Republican
National Convention, Ford aides say. New material, may stand.
AFRICA
JOHANNESBURG, South Africa - Racial rioting engulfs the black
township of Soweto for a third straight day. Police open fire on
demonstrators and at least three blacks are reported injured. New
material. Wirephoto JOH1.
JOHANNESBURG, South Africa - An angry new generation of blacks
appears to have emerged in white-ruled South Africa to plunge the
nation into its worst racial crisis. An AP News Analysis, by Larry
Heinzerling.
INTERNATIONAL
BEIRUT, Lebanon - Palestinians desperate to leave a besieged refugee
camp mob a Red Cross convoy evacuating wounded, forcing abandonment
of the rescue mission and bringing the convoy under Christian fire.
Four persons are wounded, the Red Cross says. New material.
TOKYO - Bicycles jam Peking streets and some people begin cooking in
their homes as fears of new quake diminish. New.
PHEDI, Nepal - Leeches make life miserable for American climbers on
the first stage of a Bicentennial expedition to Mt. Everest. New, by
Jurate Kazickas.
CONSUMER SCORECARD
UNDATED - Controversy over generic vs. brand-name drugs flares
again. One legislator claiming use of generic drugs could save
consumers $2 billion a year. Consumer Scorecard, by Louise Cook, new
material, will stand.
LITTON FUNERAL
CHILLICOTHE, Mo. - Chillicothe mourns a hometown boy who went to
Congress and was on his way to the Senate when he died in a fiery
airplane crash. Funeral services are held for Rep. Jerry Litton, whose
death came on the night he won the Senate Democratic primary.
Developing. Wirephoto covering.
1223pED 08-06
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a242 1329 06 Aug 76
AM-ABEE, Bjt - 2 takes, 480-770
Editor's Note: A group of mountain climbers is on its way to the
base of Mt. Everest, hopeful of becoming the second American party to
reach its summit. AP Writer Jurate Kazickas is accompanying them on
their trek through the Himalayas. This dispatch was carried back to
Katmandu by a friend.
---
By JURATE KAZICKAS
Associated Press Writer
PHEDI, Nepal (AP) - On their way to the world's highest peak, the
members of the American Bicentennial Everest Expedition suffer in
silence the rain, the stifling heat and the slippery rock paths. But
the loathsome leeches have them talking.
As they settled down for their first two nights on the trail, the
climbers compared leech statistics and stories, sympathizing with
unofficial high-count winner Arlene Blum of Menlo Park, Calif., and
with Dan Emmett of Santa Monica, Calif., who dug one out of his
shorts.
The repulsive creatures are up to three inches long, with suckers at
both ends of their stringy bodies. They attach themselves to human
flesh and sate themselves on blood, and they cannot be pried off
except with a powerful insect repellent or a burning match.
They are not poisonous or dangerous. ''They're just so
unaesthetic,'' complained Frank Morgan, a lawyer who lives in Jakarta,
Indonesia.
The climbers intend that their American Bicentennial Everest
Expedition - which they call simply ABEE - will become the second
group of Americans to conquer the mountain. The 140-mile trip to
Everest Base Camp, which will take about three weeks, started out by
bus in the Nepalese capital of Katmandu.
The first day out on the trail was a test.
The morning heat made hearts pound as climbers trudged up the rocky,
narrow steep paths. The monsoon rain in the afternoon slicked the
trails so that even the most nimble-footed hikers fell.
''I never felt so miserable in my life,'' said the expedition
le, Phil Trimble of Washington. ''I thought I was going to get
sunstroke. My legs hurt. I had stomach problems. I couldn't have been
worse.''
By midafternoon the colorful group of 12 climbers, two wives, two
girlfriends, two friends, 20 Sherpas (the tribesmen who traditionally
guide Everest expeditions), seven members of a television crew and
194 porters slogged wearily into camp, a pinpoint on the map called
Pirke, where the mists rolled over tiny, moss-covered temples,
Buddhist shrines in the memory of the dead.
By the end of the second day, 4,000 feet higher and about a dozen
miles farther along, and despite 24 hours of continuous rain, Trimble
agreed with Arlene Blum, who said, ''I wish we could walk longer.
It's rather nice to walk in the rain.''
U.S. Ambassador Marquita Maytag of Driggs, Idaho, hiked along with
the expedition for a few hours in her powder blue ABEE T-shirt. She
proved to be as adept at scrambling up the rocky trail as standing in
a receiving line. She grabbed a place on a ledge and snapped pictures
of panting climbers coming up the hill.
Most wore sturdy climbing boots, shorts and T-shirts, but Rick
Ridgeway of Malibu, Calif., mounted the hills in rubber thong sandals
and a Hawaiian-print bathing suit with a 30-pound red pack on his
back.
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AM-ABEE, Bjt - 1st Add, 290
PHEDI, Nepal: his back.
The rain teased the climbers, stopping occasionally so that the big
black umbrellas almost everyone carried could be converted to walking
sticks to help steady the way over trickling streams and mossy
boulders.
Terraced hillsides surrounded the winding trail but the beautiful
panoramas disappeared into low, gray clouds.
Red and blue tents were set up in a clearing near a pond and
exhausted climbers feasted on their first dinner on the trail -
chicken noodle soup and rice with chunks of ham and pineapple.
''The rain doesn't bother me because I was psyched up for it,'' said
Gerry Roach of Boulder, Colo. ''I knew it was going to rain every day
of this march. I'm having a ball. This is like a three-ring circus.
Nothing to do but take pictures.''
Nibbling on a mixture of candy, nuts and raisins and drinking
mountain water laced with lemon flavoring and iodine, the hikers
passed tiny villages of thatched-roof and stone houses and fields of
yellow and red dahlias, and climbed up narrow rock trails dotted with
lavender orchid-shaped flowers.
Each sets his or her own pace so that the more energetic, like
Roach, reached camp in about 3 1/2 hours. Emmett stayed right up in
front, even though strapped in a back brace, the result of a recent
slipped disc. The last of the porters, carrying 60-pound loads,
trickled in after about eight hours.
The rain stopped when camp was set up on the side of a hill, with
cows as neighbors. Clouds wisped over the lush hills, slashed by
waterfalls and terraced with bright green rice paddies and yellow
fields of corn.
Some of the group went down to the rushing river to bathe as
Nepalese children in tattered clothes stared and giggled at this
strange collection of travelers heading for Everest.
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a048 0250 12 Aug 76
PM-Everest, Bjt, 2 takes, 440-820
By JURATE KAZICKAS
Associated Press Writer
KABRE, Nepal (AP) - The days on the trail to Everest are falling
into a routine for the members of the American Bicentennial Everest
Expedition.
At 5:30 a.m., as the night's deluge tapers into a drizzle, there is
a banging of pans to waken the campers scattered about in nine tents.
They must pack up and gulp down breakfast - any combination of such
items as oatmeal, eggs, sausage chunks, peanut butter and tea - and
be on the trail by 7 o'clock.
Nearly 200 porters carrying at least 60 pounds each scramble for the
lead, looking from a distance like overburdened ants.
Then the dozen American climbers and their friends toting lighter
loads join the caravan.
The day's hike is always up and down and mostly wet, whether it
rains or not, for the trail crosses irrigation ditches, trickling
streams and rushing rivers.
The hikers nibble lunch along the way and after four to seven hours
reach their next camp, where hot milky tea awaits them.
Dinner, with rice a constant item on the menu, is served at 5:30. By
7, it is almost dark, and the climbers try to sleep.
It is the monsoon season in Nepal, and daily rain is usual. But the
hour at which it falls varies. When it is sunny, the heat is almost
unbearable. Whenait rains, the trails, wide enough for only one to
pass, are treacherously slippery.
But the American climbers are pleased.
''It's a lot easier than I thought it would be,'' said Phil Trimble
of Washington, the leader of the expedition. ''There's not too much
up and down; the walking days are short, and the countryside is very
beautiful.''
In fact, there is considerable up and down on this 140-mile trip to
the expedition's base camp, which is expected to take three weeks. In
four days of trekking, the hikers have gone from 2,500 feet above sea
level up to 8,200 feet, then down to 2,950 feet, and back up to the
village of Kabre at 6,025 feet.
The trail is often busy with Nepalese villagers coming the other
way. Except for the children, they seem generally disinterested in
this odd group, decked out in t-shirts emblazoned with the ABEE -
American Bicentennial Everest Expedition - insignia, an advertisement
for herbal teas or ''George McGovern for President.''
The Nepalese women are usually bent over under loads of grass in
baskets with head straps. They wear a tiny gold hoop in the nose as
well as a small jewel above one nostril and gold earrings as large and
ornate as military decorations in the upper part of the ears. They
dress in print blouses and long, brightly-colored print skirts and
sometimes look aghast at the hiking shorts on the American women.
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KABRE: American women.
Gerry Roach of Boulder, Colo., one of the strongest climbers in the
expedition, likes to race ahead of everyone and scramble up the rocks
with a rousing shout.
Rick Ridgeway of Malibu, Calif., finally changed from his rubber
thong sandals into the sneakers that most of the other climbers were
wearing. Another hard charger, he is inclined to dive in to cool off
when a stream is reached.
The TV film crew is an integral part of the expedition and is always
ahead, positioning itself to get the best angles on the trekkers
coming round the bend with their umbrellas or bobbing across the
wobbly suspension bridges.
The joke among the climbers is just how high up the mountain chief
cameraman Mike Hoover of Kelly, Wyo., will dare to call out, ''Let's
do that again.''
When Drs. Dee Crouch of Boulder and Chris Chandler of Seattle held
sick call in the village of Kirantichhap, dozens of ailing and curious
gathered, including some of the expedition's porters.
''This is medical school in 20 minutes,'' said Crouch, ''every
disease from A to Z. A lot of casual aches could be anything from
getting out of carrying our bags to cancer.''
One tooth definitely had to be pulled. The cameras rolled. Crouch
tugged mightily, and the tooth was free.
''Now put it back in and pull it out again,'' directed Hoover as the
patient spat blood. Couch performed as directed, shaking his head.
Dinner was served that night in the middle of the village under a
sacred pipal tree where marriages are performed. The climbers ate the
goat that was purchased on the trail after some difficult and
unsuccessful price bargaining by one of the chief Sherpa guides.
Sometimes camp is pitched in a cow field where the dung looks like
shiny flat rocks, sometimes near a stream where the weary hikers scrub
up and feel almost civilized again.
Barbara Roach, one of the two women who hope to reach the top of Mt.
Everest, does graceful dance exercises after coming into camp. Other
climbers retire to shady corners to write in their diaries, smoke, or
prattle with the children who gather around.
When it is not raining, all the wet clothes are spread on bushes and
stones and around the fields to dry. But they never dry. It starts to
rain again.
0558aED 08-12
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a071 0603 14 Aug 76
PM-Everest Climbers, Adv 18--3 takes, 480-1,290
$adv 18
For release Wed., Aug. 18
(AP correspondent Jurate Kazickas is trekking along with an American
team of men and women who will attempt to scale Mt. Everest. In this
dispatch, Ms. Kazickas sketches each of the climbers.)
---
By JURATE KAZICKAS
Associated Press Writer
ON THE TRAIL TO EVEREST, Nepal (AP) - The 12 members of the American
Bicentennial Everest Expedition are as varied as the different
shapes and sizes of the boots they hope will get them to the top of
the world's highest mountain.
The 10 men and two women are experienced climbers with mountain
conquests ranging from North America's highest, Mt. McKinley, to
previously unclimbed ridges in the Peruvian Andes and perilous faces
of the Alps.
The group now heading for the 29,028-foot peak of Mt. Everest
includes two doctors, three lawyers, a dancer, a computer scientist, a
pilot, a shipwright. There are Ph.Ds, summa cum laude graduates, a
carpenter, a sky diver. Their ages range from 27 to 38.
''The most important key to the success of this expedition,'' said
Phillip Trimble, the expedition leader and old man of the group, ''is
how everyone will get along. There has to be a level of tolerance.
There is no room for big egos. It is a total team effort.''
The nucleus of the expedition, which was mostly organized in the
short space of only four months after permission to climb was received
in March, is a group of five climbing friends-Trimble, Dan Emmett,
Frank Morgan, Hans Bruyntjes and Arlene Blumb-which expanded to 11 to
include mountaineers with more technical experience. An American
living in Nepal was recently added to complete the team.
''The success or failure of this expedition is not defined by
whether or not we get to the top,'' said Trimble. ''What I want most
is for everyone to remember a happy experience. We want to give it the
maximum effort and make it a trip we are proud of.''
Trimble heads the legal affairs section of the U.S. State Department
in Washington. A father of two, a Harvard Law School honors graduate
and a Fulbright scholar, Trimble, 38, can more easily be pictured in
his tent reading the paperback copy of ''War and Peace'' he brought
along than slogging his way up the mountain.
But he said, ''Climbing is a chance to do something that's a total
contrast to my professional life.''
-Dan Emmett, 36, a Beverly Hills, Calif., lawyer in the real estate
business, married with two children, remembered the first mention of
Everest.
''I told Trimble he was a fool to consider it, that it was not in
the realm of reason and that of course we should go. We're
mountaineers and it's the highest mountain, the ultimate challenge.
It's a great goal to strive for. Sure there are a lot more important
things to do in life, but what an opportunity!''
Frank Morgan, a native of Sacramento, Calif., is another Harvard Law
School graduate like his two friends and now practices international
corporate law in Jakarta, Indonesia. He is a bachelor who turned 38
on Sept. 8.
''I like the iea of a shared adventure like this. It's an intense
experience. The totality of your existence is involved with these
people for such a long period of time,'' said Morgan.
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PM-Everest Climbers, Adv 18--1st add, 420
$adv 18
For release WED Aug. 18
ON THE TRAIL TO EVEREST: said Morgan.
-Hans Bruyntjes, a 28-year-old former carpenter from The
Netherlands, has the self-assurance of a man who's climbed some of the
most difficult peak faces on the Alps. He said he'd rather be
climbing sheer rock walls than the snow and ice of Everest and when he
first heard about the climb, he hesitated three weeks before
accepting.
''It's dangerous, that's why, he said. ''On Everest you know you're
going to risk a lot. It's a totally different mountain that involves
80 per cent endurance and 20 per cent experience. I think it'll be
the hardest thing I'll ever do.''
-Arlene Blum, 31, is a chemistry professor from Menlo Park, Calif.,
who started climbing while a student in college in Oregon.
''It was like discovering religion,'' she said. ''Suddenly I knew
that I belonged on top of a mountain.'' She organized the first
all-women climb of Mt. McKinley in 1970 and has climbed peaks in Peru,
Ethiopia and Kashmir. She has climbed higher than anyone else in this
expedition-to a height of 23,700 feet in Afghanistan.
For this climb, Ms. Blum, who prefers Ms. to Miss, is putting off
reporting to her teaching job at Wellesley College in Massachusetts
until January.
-Mrs. Barbara Roach, who is making this trip with her husband,
Gerald, is 32 and the first woman to climb Mt. Foraker in Alaska and
the only woman to climb the south face of Chacraraju in Peru. In
regular life she is a dancer ans ays she is probably happier at that
than climbing mountains, which she starting doing 10 years ago with
her husband.
But Mrs. Roach said: ''Actually the two interests go together
nicely. I use my dance exercises to train for rock climbing. Both
involve balance, strength and control, and stability.''
-Gerard Roach, 32, a former peace Corps volunteer in India, now a
scientist with the National Center for atmospheric Research, living in
Boulder, Colo., has climbed eight of the 10 highest peaks in North
America and has been around the world twice on climbing trips with his
wife.
''Mountains are my life,'' said Roach. ''You have to have the fire,
that gut desire to get to the top. It's instinctive with me. And I'm
physically prepared for the toughest thing I've done in my life.''
-Rick Ridgeway of Malibu Calif., who at 27 is the youngest and
smallest member of the team. He has three steel pins in his leg, which
he broke last October while climbing in Yosemite. A shipwright and
now a freelance writer who hopes to write a book about Nepal's Sherpas
guides, Ridgeway has day dreamed about Everest in the past but always
dismissed it as an unlikely possibility. ''It's a real ego trip to be
here now,'' he said.
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a075 0625 14 Aug 76
PM-Everest Climbers, Adv 18-2nd add, 390
$ADV 18
For release Wed., Aug. 18
ON THE TRAIL TO EVEREST: he said.
-Chris Chandler is 23, a divorced father of three, and a doctor with
West Seattle General Hospital in Washington. He has made numerous
first ascents and blazed new routes on peaks in Nroth America and
Peru.
Everest for him is ''a neat adventure. In one way, it's just another
peak, but then there is that certain mystique about the place. And
like any other mountain, if I don't have to kill myself, I'd like to
get to the top. It would still be a good trip, an adventure, if I
don't make it.''
-Dee crouch, an emergency medical doctor in Boulder, brought along
more than 400 pounds of medical supplies on the mountain to treat
everything from hemorrhoids to broken limbs. He also is conducting
some cognitive tests, to be followed up over the next few years, to
determine the possibility of brain damage from the effects of high
altitude.
The summit is not that important to me,'' said Crouch, 33, father of
two sons. ''It has not been my life-long goal to climb mt. Everest.
Yes, I would like to get to the top but my first purpose is to care
for the people on the mountain.''
-Robert Cormack, 30, is a pilot, the owner of a rooming house in
Boulder, and an occasional physics tutor when he is not scrambling up
mountains. When Gerry Roach proposed that he join the Abe, Cormack
said he wasn't sure he really wanted to go. ''I figured it would be
one big hassle....but then I decided yes-it was a once in a lifetime
opportunity.
''Getting to the summit is my goal but I'm not prepared to die or
lose my toes and fingers for it.''
-Joe reinhard. 32, from New Lenox, Ill., is a cultural
anthropologist who has been living in Nepal for the last five years
and is fluent in Nepali. ''Everest has been on my mind ever since I
got here so I jumped at the opportunity to join the expedition But I
try not to think about being able to climb it,'' said REinhard. As
advance base camp manager, he figures his chances of getting an
opportunity to reach the summit are small. He is responsible for
working with the Sherpas and porters is getting clothing, food and
equipment to the higher camps.
An expert sky diver and Scuba diver, whose first mountain conquest
was Europe's highest, Mt. Blanc, Reinhard sees Everest as another
learning experience. ''At the end, I want the team to say they're glad
that I came along.''
End ADV WED, Aug. 18, Sent Aug. 14.
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a206 0902 14 Aug 76
AM-Everest, Bjt, 460
EDITOR'S NOTE - The writer of this dispatch is hiking along in the
Himalayan foothills with a U.S. mountain-climbing team which hopes to
scale Mt. Everest as an American Bicentennial venture.
---
By JURATE KAZICKAS
Associated Press Writer
BHAKANJE, Nepal (AP) - Moving slowly up the wooded trail, with a big
red pack and a black umbrella to ward off the rain and sometimes the
sun, Dr. Dee Crouch, a member of the American Bicentennial Everest
Expedition, is a walking experiment.
He wants to find out if it is true mountain climbers suffer
emotional upsets and depression when they come down from the peaks.
A small tape recorder is strapped to his body. Three protruding
wires are attached to three white discs taped to his chest.
The Boulder, Colo., physician, and Dr. Chris Chandler of Seattle are
conducting a scientific study. Crouch makes tape recordings of his
own heartbeat and respiratory rate to compare later with tapes of
himself and other climbers high up on Mt. Everest.
''There really have not been any significant cardiovascular studies
made above 24,000 feet,'' said Crouch, explaining the reason for this
experiment. Mt. Everest is 29,028 feet.
The tapes pick up irregular heart beats or breathing patterns.
Crouch is keeping a log book of his daily activities. There is also a
button he can activate to note on the tape when there has been
unusual stress activity.
Besides this experiment, Crouch will be testing others in the
12-member team to determine the physiological and psychological
effects of high altitude. Two women are in the climbing group.
''There has been some speculation that there can be permanent brain
damage as a result of living at high altitudes for any extended
period of time,'' he said.
''Because of the loss of oxygen - hypoxia - general mental functions
are impaired, color vision goes, fine motor functions are affected
and the ability to do reasoning problems decreases.''
Crouch has already tested four of the climbers from the Boulder area
for their skill in those various functions and plans to test them
again upon their return from Everest in November, and then again one
year and two years later.
Crouch also gave the climbers a standard personality test.
''It has also been observed that climbers suffer a certain degree of
depression, emotional upsets, divorces, and job changes after a climb
like Everest,'' said Crouch. ''I'd like to collect some data to
verify that and compare the data with national averages concerning
such changes among a comparable group of people.''
James T. Lester, a clinical psychologist who acompanied the 1963
American Everest expedition, and who now works with the Navy in
Boston, is still going over data he collected back then.
In a recent interview, he recalled that several of his fellow
expedition members were divorced and experienced depression later.
1202pED 08-14
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a578 2103 23 Aug 76
BC-TV Week, Adv 29 - 3 takes, 480-1,080
$Adv 29
AGENCIES AND RADIO OUT
For Release Sun Aug 29
FROM AP NEWSFEATURES
APN Print Subscribers Have Been Mailed One Illustration
EDITOR'S NOTES - For Harriet Nelson, working is a lifetime habit.
''Somehow, without working, you find you don't know who you are.''
---
By JAY SHARBUTT
AP Television Writer
LOS ANGELES (AP) - In June a year ago, Ozzie Nelson, the
bandleader-turned-actor whose ''Adventures of Ozzie and Harriet''
entertained millions for 22 years on radio and TV, died of cancer at
age 69.
A year later, Harriet, his wife for nearly 40 years and show
business partner since 1932, was contacted by Carol Jones, a friend
and also a casting director for a TV movie being planned.
There was a meaty role in it, calling for a middle-aged woman to
play the part of a terminally ill dean of a women's college. She and
her husband became victims in a 39-car collision on a California
freeway.
''Carol said to the producer, 'I think this (part) is Harriet,'''
Mrs. Nelson recalled. ''And he said, 'Do you think she'd like to
work?' So Carol called me. And I said, 'You just know I'd like to
work.'''
And her work will appear on ABC come Saturday, Sept. 18, in a
two-hour movie called ''Smash-Up on Interstate 5.''
For Harriet Nelson, a slender, humorous, matter-of-fact woman, it's
not only an acting job, it's also part of the process of coming out
of the shell into which she retreated after Ozzie's death.
''It's sort of a continuation of life which you must face, you
know?'' she said. ''There's no alternative.''
She was speaking at her home near the ocean, in Laguna Beach. She
prefaced the conversation by remarking what a lovely, sunny day it was
and how briskly the seagulls were cavorting.
She also spoke about her two sons and co-stars from the old
''Adventures'' days on TV - Ricky, now 36, and a pop music star, and
David, 40, involved in film editing, producing and a little acting.
In fact, she said, David even briefly appears in ''Smash-up on
Interstate 5,'' playing a California Highway Patrol trooper.
She said that when she consulted the boys about going back into
acting ''they were just delighted. I think they were more excited
about it than I was.
''They wanted so much for me to go back to work, I think, because
they knew what it would do for me.''
They didn't push her about it after Ozzie's death, she added, ''but
they were so ecstatic about it when I went back to work I knew they'd
been wishing.''
For Harriet Nelson, whose parents also were actors, work comes as
what she calls ''a lifetime habit. And somehow, without working, you
find you don't know who you are.''
Her work started six weeks after her birth in Des Moines, Iowa, when
her parents took her onstage in a play. Her first speaking part came
at the ripe old age of 3 in a Midwest opus called ''Mrs. Wiggs of the
Cabbage Patch.''
She retired at age 5 - school, you know - but 11 years later, after
graduating from St. Agnes Academy in Kansas City, the teen-ager known
as Harriet Hilliard returned to show biz.
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a330 2123 23 Aug 76
AM-Advances, Advisory,
Eds: The following advances moved this cycle:
Weekeday Advances:
NEW YORK - Religion Today, Adv for Fri, Aug. 27. a306-309.
ON THE TRAIL TO EVEREST, Nepal- Everest Women, Adv for Mon, Aug. 30.
a316-318.
Sunday Advance:
LOS ANGELES - TV Week, Adv for Sun, Aug. 29. a578-579-580.
0026aED 08-24
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n096 2156 23 Aug 76
qiqqseqsfl
BC-TRAVEL NOTE Adv29 2takes 900
FOR RELEASE SUN AUG 29
By ROBERT J. DUNPHY
c.1976 N.Y. Times News Service
NEW YORK - One of the nation's most unusual communities,
Arcosanti, rising on a remote mesa at Cordes Junction, 70
miles north of Phoenix, Ariz., will be the site of an arts
festival Oct. 29-31. The purpose of the festival is to introduce
Arcosanti to the general public. The part now being built
is the first stage of a projected urban complex that has
long been the dream of controversial architect Paolo Soleri.
With meager financing and a group of dedicated student disciples
working with little more than shovels and bare hands, the
52-year-old Italian-born architect, who studied under Frank
Lloyd Wright, has been striving to build in the desert a
soaring, self-contained city that will eliminate the sprawl
and pollution of the modern megalopolis.
Soleri's concept centers on ''arcology,'' which combines
architecture and ecology and is said to offer the advantages
of urban life free of the problems of transportation, pollution
and waste and to incorporate ''the natural and man-made world
in a mutually respective relationship.'' The main idea is
to redirect the thrust of cities from a spreading horizontal
to a compact vertical.
Soleri established the Cosanti Foundation outside of Phoenix
as a nonprofit educational urban-planning laboratory, and
in 1970 he began construction of Arcosanti, a city that,
instead of occupying 300 square miles three or four stories
high, would be limited to a few square miles and would soar
many stories high. When completed, the segment of Arcosanti
currently under construction will rise 25 stories above the
mesa and cover only 10 acres of the 860-acre tract purchased
for the project.
Arcosanti is a prototype ''arcology'' community designed
for 3,000 people. Seven-week workshops conducted on the white
have drawn thousands of students from all over the world.
Eventually, it is hoped, Arcosanti will become a university
town specializing in urban research.
Soleri's theories have been attacked by conventional architects
and designers as realistically improbable and technically
impossible, but the initial structures at Arcosanti have
attracted builders and planners from throughout the world.
During the October festival there will be performances of
classical music, jazz and rock groups and appearances by
several nationally recognized dance companies. In addition,
some of the finest artisans of the Southwest will exhibit
and sell their wares. The Arcosanti site lies just off Interstate
17, about an hour's drive north of Phoenix.
For information on the Arcosanti Festival, write the Cosanti
Foundation, 6433 East Doubletree Road, Scotsdale, Ariz. 85253,
or the Arizona Department of Tourism, 1645 West Washington,
Room 501, Phoenix, Ariz. 85007 (tel.: 602-271-3618).
EVEREST CLEAN-UP
A student ''clean-up trek'' to the base of Mount Everest
in Nepal is being planned for Feb. 18-March 21 next year
by Mountain Travel Inc., 1398 Solano Avenue, Albany, Calif.
94706. The trip is one of eight treks the agency has projected
for the first half of next year to Nepal, the home of eight
of the world's 10 highest mountains. The clean-up trek, Mountain
Travel says, is being offered below cost to students and
others under 35 ''who are strong, energetic and willing to
make a contribution to the preservation of Nepal's delicate
mountain environment.''
''The increase in the number of trekkers in the Himalayas,
combined with the increasing number of major expeditions
on Munt Everest,'' according to Mountain Travel, ''has created
an unfortunate problem: trash and litter in Shangri-La.''
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w york; shangri-La.''
Two clean-up efforts were undertaken at Everest this year
- one by Mountain Travel and the other by Evergreen College
in Olympia, Wash. The trek next February, according to the
company, will be ''a real working trek, with fewer Sherpas
and porters, and the participants will be expected to carry
their own gear and engage in a variety of tasks from picking
up accumulated litter to digging disposal sites for debris.''
Says a spokesman for Mountain Travel: ''We hope by offering
this kind of trek to focus attention on the need for all
trekkers and climbers not to abuse the sanctity of mountain
environments.'' The inclusive cost, including round-trip
air fare between New York and Katmandu, is $1,691.
INDIAN CENTER
The Indian Pueblo Cultural Center, a tax-exempt, nonprofit
enterprise wholly owned by the 19 Pueblo Indian communities
of New Mexico, has opened in Albuquerque on an 11-acre tract
deeded to the Pueblos by the Department of the Interior.
The center is designed to ''advance the understanding and
to insure the perpetuation of Pueblo culture by serving as
a prime source of research for scholars, artists and writers.''
Described as ''the smallest Indian reservation in the United
States,'' it features a museum highlighting the Pueblos'
past, an arts and crafts market, a living arts program, film
and drama presentations and demonstrations of Indian craftspeople
at work. The center has an Indian restaurant serving such
Pueblo specialties as rabbit and mutton stews, red and green
chili stews, posole, fry bread, Indian oven bread and, occasionally,
venison or buffalo. The location of the center, close to
the intersection of Interstate Highways 40 and 25, is convenient
to the Pueblo villages that stretch along the Rio Grande.
Admission is $1 for adults and 50 cents for children.
KLONDIKE PARK
The site of America's last great gold rush is being memorialized
in the Klondike Gold Rush National Historical Park in Alaska.
The park will be composed of three units in the state plus
an interpretative center in Seattle, Wash., the city which
served as the jumping-off point for thousands of adventurers
heading for the Kondike in 1897-98.
Completion of the park is expected in about five years,
with 16 historic buildings being acquired in Skagway, a community
that grew in a few months from a single trading post to a
brawling city of 10,000 miners awaiting the spring thaw of
1898. The town's wooden boardwalks and weather-beaten buildings
still retain a tun-of-the-century flavor, making Skagway
a favorite port-of-call with passengers on Inland Passage
ferries and cruise ships.
The 13,720-acre park could become part of an international
preserve if plans now under way to combine it with the Canadian
Klondike come to fruition. The Canadian portion of the Klondike
Trail leads from the international border near Skagway down
the Yukon River to Dawson and the gold fields.
0824 0101aed
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a080 0653 27 Aug 76
PM-Everest, 180
KATMANDU, Nepal (AP) - The American Bicentennial Everest ELISHED A BASE CAMP FO-
R ITS ATTEMPT TO SCALE THE 1/4&,? 1/4-+FOOT
MOUNTAIN, THE Nepalese Foreign Ministry said today.
A spokesman told reporters the ministry had received word from the
expedition that the base camp, reached Thursday, is on the west bank
of the Khumbu glacier at an elevation of 18,000 feet.
The 12-member team led by Phillip R. Tremble, 38, of Washington,
D.C., left Katmandu three weeks ago to hike to the mountain, the
world's highest.
Before leaving Katmandu, Trimble said his party would try to reach
the top of Everest by the end of September or early October.
From the base camp the Americans will begin their actual climb. They
first will have to negotiate a route along a treacherous icefall -
which has claimed the lives of about a dozen men in the past - on
their way to Camp No. 1 at 20,200 feet.
John E. Brietefbach, 27, of Jackson, Wyo., a member of the first
American Everest expedition, was killed on March 23, 1963, while
making the route on the icefall.
0956aED 08-27
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a201 0926 31 Aug 76
AM-News Digest,
AP NEWS DIGEST
Wednesday AMs
Here are the top stories in sight at this hour for AMs. The General
Desk Night Supervisor is Ed Dennehy. He may be reached at 212
262-6093 if you have any urgent questions about the spot news report.
RUSSIANS-U. S. WHEAT
WASHINGTON - The Agriculture Department announces the sale of
275,000 metric tons of wheat to the Soviet Union, but officials
anticipate no hike in domestic food prices as a result of the sale.
New material.
MOSCOW - Fifteen young Americans end two months of observing and
working on Soviet farms with respect for some of the workers they met
but doubts about the efficiency of Soviet agriculture. An AP News
Special. New. Will stand. Wirephoto upcoming.
SOUTH AFRICA
PHILADELPHIA - Secretary of State Henry Kissinger declares South
Africa's policy of racial desegregation is ''incompatible with any
concept of human dignity.'' Developing. Wirephoto covering.
WINDHOEK, South-West Africa - Mixed-race delegates to the talks on
the future of South-West Africa maneuver for a compromise as the
U.N.-set deadline passes for South Africa to declare its willingness
to allow U.N. elections in the territory. New materia.
POLITICS
SACRAMENTO, Calif. - Democratic vice presidential nominee Walter
Mondale meets privately with Gov. Edmund Brown Jr. Developing. News
conference scheduled at 2:30 p.m. EDT. Wirephoto covering.
WASHINGTON - Democrat Jimmy Carter plans to ride a train in a
whistle-stop tour reminiscent of campaigns of another era. Developing.
Wirephoto WX2.
LAS VEGAS, Nevada - Delegates to the United Steelworkers convention
begin consideration of policy resolutions, including an outline of
collective bargaining goals and a move to endorse the Democratic
Carter-Mondale ticket. Developing.
With Dole separate and Undated Political Roundup.
NATIONAL
HANFORD, Wash. - Officials are uncertain when they will resume with
a nuclear waste refining process that was shut down when 10 workers
were exposed to radiation in a chemical explosion. New material.
Wirephoto KEN1.
CLEVELAND - A federal judge rules the Cleveland school board
fostered racial segregation and the Ohio Board of Education did little
to correct it. New material. Wirephoto CD3.
LOS ANGELES - William and Emily Harris face sentencing on
convictions of kidnaping, robbery and car theft in the end of a stormy
trial. Developing.
SAN CARLOS, Calif. - ''We can put a man on the moon, but we can't
get the deer out of San Carlos,'' says one resident of this city where
thirsty deer are roving the streets and making snacks of homeowners'
roses. New, will stand. Wirephoto FX3.
INTERNATIONAl
LONDON - A magistrate begins sentencing 60 persons arrested in a
black neighborhood after a night of rioting, looting and street
battles between police and carnival revelers. New material. Wirephoto
upcoming.
NAMCHE BAZAR, Nepal - For a few Everest hopefuls, Namche Bazar
provides the first glimpse of Mt. Everest, the peak they had come to
climb. New, will stand. Wirephoto upcoming.
THE SWISS ARE COMING, THE SWISS ARE COMING!
BERN, Switzerland - A Swiss army unit of 75 soldiers and 50 horses
takes the wrong path at a junction and accidentally invades the tiny
principality of Liechtenstein. New material, will stand. Wirephoto
Cartoon NY12.
1230pED 08-31
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a226 1122 31 Aug 76
AM-Everest Bjt, 490
EDITOR'S NOTE: This dispatch, carried to Katmandu by special runner,
was written Aug. 18 by AP Correspondent Jurate Kazickas, who is
accompanying the 12-member U.S. Bicentennial Everest Expedition
through preparations to scale the world's highest peak. Since then the
climbers have established a base camp on the Khumbu glacier for its
assault on Everest.
By JURATE KAZICKAS
Associated Press Writer
NAMCHE BAZAR, Nepal (AP) - For a few Everest hopefuls, Namche Bazar
provided the first glimpse of the mountain they had come to climb.
But for most members of the American Bicentennial Everest
Expedition, three days in this Sherpa trading town meant shopping,
sleep and hot showers.
''At first I wasn't sure it was really Everest I was looking at,''
said Bob Cormack of Boulder, Colo., who had climbed to the top of the
hill overlooking camp one early morning hoping to see the 29,028-foot
mountain.
''I started looking for the familiar features and sure enough -
there was Everest.''
''Looks pretty good,'' said Chris Chandler of Seattle, staring at
the pyramid of snow etched sharply above the massive Nuptselhotse Wass
surrounded by a billowing mass of clouds.
A few expedition members ran up to the ridge for a look, but by 7
o'clock Everest had been swallowed by the monsoon clouds that so far
on the march to base camp have obscured most of the Himalaya peaks.
''We've just exchanged the warm rain for the cold rain,'' sighed
Arlene Blum of Menlo Park, Calif. Every afternoon of the three days
the climbers stayed in Namche, a gentle, but steady, chilly rain fell.
Expedition leader Phillip R. Trimble, 38, of Washington, D.C.,
stayed off a sprained ankle and lay in his tent, reading a cultural
history of Nepal while a tape recorder played Beethoven's string
quartets.
The climbers made the 10-minute hike into town several times a day
to gather at the home of Pasang Kami, the Sherpa base camp manager,
and sort out their clothing and supplies for the mountain. They
finished the repacking with glasses of chang, the local rice beer.
Last-minute purchases included prayer flags recommended by the Lama
of Roongbuk. Frank Morgan, a lawyer practicing in Jakarta, and Chris
Chandler bought Nepali boots of felt, leather and wool for about $6.
Others bargained for necklaces of coral and turquoise and went for a
lunch of fried noodles at the Himalaya Hotel, where the nightly rate
is about 50 cents.
The ultimate luxury after two weeks on the trail was the hot shower,
the result of an interesting arrangement of rubber tubes from the
upstairs window of a house to a small shelter with an overhead faucet.
It worked and was available for about 40 cents.
Barbara and Gerry Roach of Boulder hiked to the Japanese Everest
View Hotel, now closed until October. They almost lost each other in
the fog as Gerry bounded ahead, pacing himself with watch and
altimeter.
Dr. Dee Crouch of Boulder made a trip to Kunde to the hospital
founded 10 years ago by Sir Edmund Hillary. There he met with Dr. Rob
Riley and his wife Leigh, of Christchurch, New Zealand, and discussed
procedures in case any expedition member has an accident on Everest.
By the end of three days, most of the climbers were restless to hit
the trail again. From Namche Bazar at 11,300 feet to the base camp at
nearly 18,000 feet acclimatization could be a problem, so the trek
was to be gradual with a two-day stop at Pheriche (13,900 feet).
1420pED 08-31
- - - - - -
a249 1323 31 Aug 76
AM-Everest, Bjt, Sub, a226, 30
NAMCHE BAZAR, to specify Nuptse and Lhotse peaks sub 5th graf: A few
. . . Himalaya peaks.
''Looks pretty good,'' said Chris Chandler of Seattle, staring at
the pyramid of snow etched sharply above the Nuptse and Lhotse peaks
surrounded by a billowing mass of clouds.
A few 6th graf
1627pED 08-31
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a075 0554 03 Sep 76
PM-Everest, 230
KATMANDU, Nepal (AP) - The American Bicentennial Everest Expedition
has crossed the dangerous Khumbu icefall in its attempt to climb the
world's highest mountain and set up Camp 1, according to a radio
message received today from the base camp.
The message said the expedition crossed the icefall and set up the
camp Thursday at an elevation of 19,400 feet, 800 feet below the Camp
1 site of the first American Everest expedition in 1963.
A CBS television cameraman fell 50 feet on the crevasse-laced
glacier during the ascent but was reported unhurt. He was identified
as Jonathan T. Wright, 24, of Aspen, Colo.
A dozen men have died crossing the mile-long icefall, including John
M. Breitenbach, 27, of Jackson Hole, Wyo., a member of the first
American expedition.
The 12-member team set up a base camp at 18,000 feet Aug. 25 and
began work the following day on finding a route through the Khumbu
icefall.
The expedition, led by Phil Trimble, 38, of Washington, D.C., plans
to pitch five more camps in preparation for the final assault on Mt.
Everest's 29,028-foot summit by early October.
The climbers will have to cover about 3 1/2 to 4 miles between Camp 1
and Camp 2. Although there is some danger of crevasses and avalanches,
the route is not considered very difficult and has claimed no lives.
0853aED 09-03
***************
a059 0320 04 Sep 76
PM-Everest, 150
KATMANDU, Nepal (AP) - The American Bicentennial Everest Expedition
temporarily has lost one of its 12 members. Mrs. Barbara Roach was
flown here today from the Everest base for treatment of a toothache
that has been nagging her for two weeks.
''I had my teeth checked before I left home. It's crazy,'' said the
31-year-old climber from Boulder, Colo.
She plans to return by helicopter to the 18,000-foot-high Everest
base camp early next week to rejoin the expedition, whose members plan
to reach Mt. Everest's 29,028-summit by early October.
Mrs. Roach, whose husband Gerard remained on the mountain, said the
team's morale was ''good and high.''
Four Americans and four Sherpa guides crossed the dangerous Khumbu
icefall on Thursday without serious trouble and established Camp No. 1
at 19,400 feet. Five more camps will be established before the final
assault on the world's highest peak.
0620aED 09-04
***************
a205 0958 06 Sep 76
AM-Everest Climb, Bjt - 2 Takes, 440-600
Editor's Note: AP Correspondent Jurate Kazickas is on the trail to
Mt. Everest with a 12-member American team that hopes to conquer the
world's highest mountain. This dispatch was written last Tuesday and
hand-carried down the mountain to Katmandu, Nepal.
---
By JURATE KAZICKAS
Associated Press Writer
EVEREST BASE CAMP (AP) - After 23 days of hiking higher and higher,
until trees and flowers were replaced by rocks and ice, the American
Bicentennial Everest Expedition has reached the staging base for its
climb of the world's highest mountain.
Just hours away from the base camp, located at 17,500 feet, the
monsoon rain that had continually soaked the 12 climbers, television
camera crew and friends turned to a driving, sleeting snow.
The grim silence of the hike through the barren terrain was
interrupted only by the jangling of the bells on the yaks as they
trudged by, loaded down with tables, chairs and boxes of climbing
gear.
Near the base camp, weird ice shapes loomed suddenly out of the
rocks and gravel - huge glacial blocks resembling fins of giant
sharks, enormous candle drippings, taut sails of giant clippers.
The base camp looked like an abandoned granite quarry. It was not
much more than a vast rubble of rocks, a dismal place with a few tents
perched precariously on top of the boulders.
''After trudging for 6 1/2 hours with my ankle hurting badly, sliding
and slipping over the ice, it was with a mixture of resentment and
relief that I saw base camp,'' said expedition leader Philip Trimble
of Washington, D.C. Trimble sprained his ankle two weeks ago.
The next morning, after a snowfall during the night, the day dawned
sparkling bright and clear. All around the mountains shone like
glossy pyramids.
Right in front of the tents was a gigantic cascade of snow and ice
blocks - the Khumbu icefall and the gentle, sloping west shoulder of
Mt. Everest.
''This is the first morning worth getting up for,'' said Hans
Bruyntjes of Holland, gazing at the icefall, where 12 men have died
trying to make the mile-long, crevasse-laden crossing which begins the
climb.
The Sherpa guides held a special ceremony to Meyu Long Sama, the
goddess of Everest, for good fortune. Before a small altar that is
kept constantly burning with fragrant branches, they placed a huge
platter of pastries, candies and dried fruits.
The Sherpas filled their canteens with rice wine and dabbed them
with butter. Throwing bits of rice into the fire, they chanted and
cheered, waving red, blue, green and yellow prayer flags over the
smoke and pushed against each other to breathe from the sacred fire.
More
1258pED 09-06
- - - - - -
a236 1254 06 Sep 76
AM-Everest Climb, Correction, a205-206, 50
EVEREST BASE CAMP: To fix name of photographer, sub next-to-last
graf, sent as 4th graf a206:
(Editor's Note: The expedition sent a radio message Friday saying it
had crossed the dangerous icefall and set up a camp at an elevation
of 19,400 feet. A CBS television cameraman - Jonathan T. Wright, 24,
of Aspen, Colo. - fell 50 feet during the crossing but was not hurt,
the message said.
(The expedition, last graf
1554pED 09-06
***************
a206 1002 06 Sep 76
AM-Everest Climb, Bjt - lst Add, 160
EVEREST BASE CAMP: sacred fire.
Expedition members spent the morning sorting out high-altitude gear.
Dr. Dee Crouch organized a tent full of medical supplies and hung out
a yellow cloth reading:
''Khumbu Community Hospital - hours by appointment, no maternity
services, shirt and shoes must be worn. Bank America welcome. We
reserve the right to refuse service to anyone.''
That night there was the occasional crashing sound of avalanches
from the surrounding mountain and one ominous creaking groan as the
crevass under the camp stretched a little.
---
(Editors' Note: The expedition sent a radio message Friday saying it
had crossed the dangerous icefall and set up a camp at an elevation
of 19,400 feet. A CBS television cameraman - Jonathan T. Writher, 24,
of Aspen, Colo. - fell 50 feet during the crossing but was not hurt,
the message said.
(The expedition will set up five more camps before making the final
assault on Mt. Everest's 29,028-foot summit by early October.)
1302pED 09-06
***************
a087 0708 08 Sep 76
PM-Everest, 330
By BINAYA GURUACHARYA
KATMANDU, Nepal (AP) - The American Bicentennial Everest Expedition
has established its second camp at 21,000 feet, the base camp
reported to Nepal's Foreign Ministry by radio today.
The message said the camp was pitched Tuesday on the top of the
western Cwm - the Welsh name for the high valley given by early
British explorers of the Everest region.
The camp was set up by Frank Morgan, 37, Dee Crouch, 33, Gerry
Roach, 32, and Dan Emmett, 36, assisted by Sherpa guides.
The 12-member expedition led by Phil Trimble, 38, of Washington,
D.C., is using the camp as its advance base camp for the attempt on
Everest, the world's highest mountain at 29,028 feet.
The camp is between Mt. Lhotsen, 27,890 feet, and Nuptse, 25,850
feet, Mt. Everest's two sister peaks.
From there, the Americans will climb up through the Lhotse face on
their way to the south col, jumping off place for the assault on
Everest.
Gerry Roach's wife Barbara, also a member of the expedition, left
Katmandu today to rejoin the climbing party after treatment for a
toothache. Mrs. Roach, 32, of Boulder, Colo., took a helicopter to
Syangboche at 12,800 feet, from where she will have to climb about 15
miles to reach what she calls ''my aim'' on Everest.
It should take her about six days to reach the base camp.
''I would be walking slowly to make sure that I get acclimatized
again,'' said Mrs. Roach, who went into Katmandu Saturday.
Two women are in the expedition. Both Mrs. Roach and Arlene Blum,
31, of Berkeley, Calif., want to be the first American woman to climb
Everest. Mrs. Roach rejected the idea of the two women climbing
together, saying she prefers to climb with her husband.
''I prefer to go with him because I trust him the most,'' she said.
''We would like to be the first husband and wife on the summit.''
Two other women, a Japanese and a Tibetan, have already stood on the
top of Everest.
1009aED 09-08
***************